Ancient

40 entries

Lydian Stater

CoinGold/Electrum600 BC

The first true coin in history. Minted by King Alyattes in the kingdom of Lydia, in what is now Turk...

Athenian Owl Tetradrachm

CoinSilver500 BC

The most famous coin of the ancient Greek world. Featured Athena on the obverse and her sacred owl o...

Roman Denarius

CoinSilver211 BC

The backbone of the Roman economy for 450 years. One denarius equaled one days wage for a laborer or...

Roman Aureus

CoinGold50 BC

The standard gold coin of Imperial Rome. Worth 25 silver denarii. Augustus established the regular m...

Chinese Cash Coin

CoinBronze200 BC

The longest-lived coin design in history, produced for over 2,000 years. Round with a square hole, r...

Persian Daric

CoinGold522 BC

The gold coin of the Achaemenid Persian Empire. Featured a kneeling king holding a bow and spear. Na...

Carthaginian Shekel

CoinSilver300 BC

The silver coin of ancient Carthage in North Africa. Featured the goddess Tanit on the obverse and a...

Greek Obol

CoinSilver600 BC

A small silver coin worth one sixth of a drachma. The obol was the daily wage of a rower in the Athe...

Aegina Turtle

CoinSilver500 BC

The first widely traded Greek coin, minted on the island of Aegina. Featured a sea turtle on the obv...

Corinthian Pegasus

CoinSilver400 BC

Featured Pegasus, the winged horse of Greek mythology, on the obverse. Corinth was a major commercia...

Syracuse Dekadrachm

CoinSilver400 BC

Considered by many numismatists to be the most beautiful Greek coin ever minted. Featured a chariot ...

Bactrian Coin

CoinGold/Silver250 BC

The coins of the Greco Bactrian Kingdom in modern Afghanistan and Central Asia. These coins show a r...

Tally Coins of Lydia

CoinElectrum600 BC

The earliest electrum coins before King Croesus introduced pure gold and silver. These crude coins w...

Corinthian Stater Detail

CoinSilver400 BC

See Corinthian Pegasus entry for full details....

Roman Sestertius

CoinBronze27 BC

The large bronze coin of Imperial Rome, worth four asses. The sestertius was the main coin of everyd...

Roman As

CoinBronze280 BC

The basic bronze coin of the Roman Republic. Originally cast, not struck, weighing one Roman pound. ...

Greek Didrachm

CoinSilver500 BC

A two drachma silver coin. The didrachm was used for larger transactions. Many Greek colonies in Ita...

Greek Tetradrachm

CoinSilver500 BC

The standard large silver coin of the Greek world, worth four drachmai. The Athenian owl tetradrachm...

Greek Drachma

CoinSilver500 BC

The basic silver coin of ancient Greece. Originally a handful of iron spits called oboloi. Six obols...

Seleucid Tetradrachm

CoinSilver300 BC

The silver coin of the Seleucid Empire, which ruled from Syria to Afghanistan after Alexanders death...

Ptolemaic Tetradrachm

CoinSilver300 BC

The coinage of Ptolemaic Egypt after Alexander the Great. Featured the kings portrait on the obverse...

Parthian Drachm

CoinSilver247 BC

The silver coin of the Parthian Empire, Romes great rival in the East. Featured the king in Parthian...

Persian Siglos

CoinSilver500 BC

The silver coin of the Achaemenid Persian Empire. Featured the king as a half kneeling archer, simil...

Lydian Croeseid

CoinGold/Silver550 BC

The coins of King Croesus of Lydia, who introduced pure gold and silver coins replacing electrum. Th...

Greek Stater

CoinGold/Silver500 BC

A generic term for the standard coin of a Greek city-state. The stater could be gold, silver, or ele...

Greek Hecte

CoinElectrum500 BC

A small electrum coin worth one sixth of a stater. Minted primarily at Kyzikos, a Greek city on the ...

Celtic Gold Stater

CoinGold100 BC

The gold coins of the Celtic tribes of Gaul and Britain. Modeled on the gold stater of Philip II of ...

Macedonian Stater

CoinGold350 BC

The gold coins of Philip II and Alexander the Great. Philips staters featured Apollo on the obverse ...

Punic Coinage

CoinGold/Silver300 BC

The coinage of Carthage blended Phoenician, Greek, and Egyptian traditions. Featured the goddess Tan...

Indian Punch Mark Coin

CoinSilver600 BC

The earliest coinage of India, made by punching symbols onto silver bars. Each symbol represented a ...

Achaemenid Siglos

CoinSilver500 BC

See Persian Siglos entry. The Achaemenid siglos was the silver workhorse of the Persian Empire. Over...

Bactrian Tetradrachm

CoinSilver200 BC

See Bactrian Coin entry. The Bactrian tetradrachms of Eucratides I were the largest ancient silver c...

Indo-Greek Coin

CoinSilver/Billon150 BC

Coins of the Indo-Greek kingdoms that ruled parts of modern Afghanistan, Pakistan, and India after t...

Roman Aureus Detail

CoinGold50 BC

See Roman Aureus entry. The aureus was minted at 40 to the Roman pound under Augustus, weighing abou...

Tyrian Shekel

CoinSilver126 BC

The silver shekel of Tyre was the most trusted silver coin in the eastern Mediterranean. Featured Me...

Hebrew Prutah

CoinBronze100 BC

The small bronze coin of Judea under the Hasmonean and Herodian dynasties. Featured Jewish symbols i...

Maccabean Coin

CoinBronze130 BC

Coins of the Hasmonean dynasty founded by the Maccabean revolt. Featured Jewish symbols including th...

Herodian Coin

CoinBronze40 BC

Coins of Herod the Great and his successors. Featured Greek and Roman imagery alongside Jewish symbo...

Cowrie Shell

CommodityShellAncient

Cowrie shells were used as currency across Africa, Asia, and Oceania for thousands of years. The mon...

Salt Money

CommoditySaltAncient

Salt was used as currency across many cultures. Roman soldiers received a salt ration called salariu...